Income in Burkina Faso
The median income in Burkina Faso is about $3.13 a day per person (2021 PPP dollars) — richer than 14% of everyone alive. Half of Burkina Faso lives on less than that.
The world's own median person — about $7.73 a day — would stand in the top 10% of Burkina Faso.
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The curve
Daily income per person, log scale, PPP dollars — the same curve the machine walks you across.
What it takes to stand where
Take-home income per person, in today's XOF, at each point on the curve of Burkina Faso (the machine's convention: household take-home divided by the people it supports).
| Richer than… | per year, per person | per day (PPP $) |
|---|---|---|
| 10% of Burkina Faso | F CFA 129,510 | $1.54 |
| 25% of Burkina Faso | F CFA 178,966 | $2.13 |
| 50% of Burkina Faso | F CFA 261,953 | $3.13 |
| 75% of Burkina Faso | F CFA 400,264 | $4.78 |
| 90% of Burkina Faso | F CFA 631,621 | $7.54 |
| 99% of Burkina Faso | F CFA 1,894,445 | $23 |
Rounded, never inflated: the machine floors "richer than" claims.
The four levels in Burkina Faso
How much of Burkina Faso and of the world lives on each of four income levels. The cuts are the World Bank's $3.00 (international poverty line) and $8.30 (upper-middle-income line), both 2021 PPP; the top cut, $33, is the machine's own, four times the $8.30 line. The objects are what an income on each level tends to buy across the world's surveys — not a description of any one country.
| Level | per day (PPP $) | What tends to come with it, worldwide | Burkina Faso | World |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | under $3.00 | a fire to cook on, water carried home from the well, everywhere on foot | 47% | 13% |
| Level 2 | $3.00–$8.30 | a bicycle, a gas canister for the stove, a tap within walking distance | 45% | 39% |
| Level 3 | $8.30–$33 | a motorbike, a gas stove, a bank account | 8% | 32% |
| Level 4 | $33+ | a car, a fridge, hot water from the tap | <1% | 15% |
- Level 1 · under $3.00 a dayBurkina Faso 47% · World 13%a fire to cook on, water carried home from the well, everywhere on foot
- Level 2 · $3.00–$8.30 a dayBurkina Faso 45% · World 39%a bicycle, a gas canister for the stove, a tap within walking distance
- Level 3 · $8.30–$33 a dayBurkina Faso 8% · World 32%a motorbike, a gas stove, a bank account
- Level 4 · $33+ a dayBurkina Faso <1% · World 15%a car, a fridge, hot water from the tap
About 47% of Burkina Faso lives on Level 1, under $3.00 a day per person; worldwide, roughly one in seven people do.
The line that moved
In Burkina Faso, 88% lived under the $3.00 line at the 1994 survey; 42% at the 2021 one — a fall of 45 points in 27 years.
Share of Burkina Faso under $3.00 a day (2021 prices) at each national survey, World Bank PIP via Our World in Data; the faint line is the world's.
Worldwide, the share under the World Bank's $3.00-a-day line fell from about 43% in 1990 to about 10% today (Our World in Data; the latest years are the Bank's nowcast). Where the lift came, it came the unglamorous way: wages, harvests, workshops.
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Where this comes from
The World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Platform percentile distribution for Burkina Faso (survey year 2021), in 2021 PPP dollars; incomes typed in today's money are deflated to 2021 prices with the national CPI and converted with the 2021 consumption-PPP factor. Snapshot fetched September 2026. Full methodology & honesty rules.
Neighbours on the curve
The countries whose median income sits nearest to Burkina Faso's — and a few far from it, for scale.